The Paris Agreement is a historic international treaty signed by almost every country globally. The agreement was adopted in 2015 at the United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Paris, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius. However, not all countries are a part of the Paris Agreement. Let`s take a closer look at the countries that have not signed the Paris Agreement.
One of the most significant countries that are not a part of the Paris Agreement is the United States. Former President Donald Trump announced the US withdrawal from the agreement in June 2017, stating that it was a bad deal for American workers and that he would seek a better deal. Joe Biden, the current President, immediately signed an executive order to rejoin the Paris Agreement on his first day in office.
Another major country that is not a part of the Paris Agreement is Iran. Iran has been a long-standing critic of the Paris Agreement, citing its unfair obligation on developing countries. Iran has also argued that its oil-based economy would suffer under the agreement`s regulations, which are largely focused on reducing fossil fuel consumption.
Libya is another country that has not signed the agreement. The North African country has been in political turmoil since the fall of Muammar Gaddafi, and its lack of involvement in the Paris Agreement is likely linked to the current unstable state of the country.
Finally, Eritrea, South Sudan, and Turkey are also not a part of the Paris Agreement, with each country citing different reasons for not signing. Eritrea has expressed concerns about the agreement`s impact on economic development, while South Sudan is yet to meet the necessary criteria for joining. Turkey, on the other hand, has not signed the agreement due to its status as a developing country and the perceived unfairness of its obligations under the agreement.
In conclusion, while almost every country has signed the Paris Agreement, there are still several significant countries that are not a part of it. However, with the current global focus on climate change and reducing greenhouse gas emissions, it is likely that these countries will eventually join the Paris Agreement in the coming years.